Driver convictions for defective vehicle parts increase 18 per cent year-on-year
- 12,349 motorists were convicted for defective vehicle parts in 2022 – the highest figure since 2014 according to Ministry of Justice data
- Durham, Leicestershire and Northamptonshire saw the biggest rise in convictions
- Rising cost of car parts may be one of the factors causing the increase in offences, with motorists putting off essential vehicle checks
- Drivers convicted typically face three points on their licence and an average fine of £270
The number of drivers convicted for defective vehicle parts offences has reached its highest level since 2014, reveals new analysis1 from Green Flag, one of the UK’s leading breakdown providers.
The findings, based on analysis of Ministry of Justice data, show that last year 12,349 motorists were convicted for defective vehicle parts in England and Wales. This is an 18 per cent increase from the 10,478 convictions in 2021 and a 56 per cent rise from the 7,928 convictions in 2020.
Defective vehicle part offences are a group of motoring crimes that includes defective breaks, steering, gears and tyres2. It also covers using a vehicle in a dangerous condition or breaching legal exhaust emission limits. Of these, defective tyres are the most common offence with 9,608 drivers being convicted in 2022. Tyres must meet the legal minimum tread limit of 1.6mm, however it is widely recommended that tyres should be replaced as soon as the tread reaches 3mm3.
Driver convictions for defective vehicle parts have increased by 255 per cent year-on-year in Durham – the largest rise of any UK region. Convictions also increased by 113 per cent in Leicestershire and 109% in Northamptonshire from 2021 - the second and third largest rises respectively. Gwent has seen the biggest drop in convictions for defective car parts of any region – down 55 per cent from the previous year. Green Flag’s analysis also shows 89 per cent of motorists convicted of defective vehicle part offences in 2022 were men and 69 per cent were under the age of 40.
There are many potential reasons why occurrences of defective parts have risen. Some motorists may now be opting for cheaper defective car parts to offset the rising cost of repairs parts, while others may be delaying repairs as they can’t afford the cost of the maintenance. According to the ABI4, the cost of vehicle repairs rose by 33 per cent year-on-year to £1.5 billion in the first quarter of 2023, the highest figure since 2013.
Motorists convicted of driving with defective car parts may receive three penalty points on their driving licences and a fine. The average fine for those convicted of these offences in 2022 was £270 – down slightly from £301 in 2021. However, the largest penalty for defective vehicle part offences in 2022 was up to £5,000 – three motorists received a penalty around this size last year.
Katie Lomas, Managing Director of Green Flag, said:
"Drivers may not realise they have inadequate parts in their vehicles, or that they could face conviction, but the data shows that it’s still a prevalent issue and one for drivers to be aware of. Ensuring a car’s brakes, tyres and steering are well maintained is not only an essential part of keeping a car roadworthy, but it also ensures the safety of the driver, passengers and other vehicles on the road. Motorists should regularly check these car parts and if they have any doubts, stop driving and have their car seen to by a professional mechanic.”
Table one: Driving convictions for defective vehicle parts5
Police Force Area |
2021 |
2022 |
Change (per cent) |
Avon and Somerset |
182 |
263 |
45% |
Bedfordshire |
126 |
122 |
-3% |
Cambridgeshire |
142 |
188 |
32% |
Cheshire |
83 |
149 |
80% |
Cleveland |
50 |
35 |
-30% |
Cumbria |
62 |
70 |
13% |
Derbyshire |
217 |
395 |
82% |
Devon and Cornwall |
235 |
282 |
20% |
Dorset |
79 |
97 |
23% |
Durham |
29 |
103 |
255% |
Dyfed-Powys |
204 |
162 |
-21% |
Essex |
182 |
194 |
7% |
Gloucestershire |
72 |
147 |
104% |
Greater Manchester |
160 |
124 |
-23% |
Gwent |
196 |
88 |
-55% |
Hampshire |
121 |
145 |
20% |
Hertfordshire |
275 |
265 |
-4% |
Humberside |
250 |
219 |
-12% |
Kent |
164 |
265 |
62% |
Lancashire |
183 |
205 |
12% |
Leicestershire |
70 |
149 |
113% |
Lincolnshire |
95 |
196 |
106% |
Merseyside |
345 |
459 |
33% |
Metropolitan Police |
2,880 |
3,053 |
6% |
Norfolk |
264 |
345 |
31% |
North Wales |
151 |
125 |
-17% |
North Yorkshire |
131 |
224 |
71% |
Northamptonshire |
108 |
226 |
109% |
Northumbria |
94 |
91 |
-3% |
Nottinghamshire |
158 |
129 |
-18% |
South Wales |
122 |
230 |
89% |
South Yorkshire |
164 |
242 |
48% |
Staffordshire |
183 |
242 |
32% |
Suffolk |
202 |
267 |
32% |
Surrey |
126 |
118 |
-6% |
Sussex |
124 |
192 |
55% |
Thames Valley |
99 |
185 |
87% |
Warwickshire |
140 |
226 |
61% |
West Mercia |
224 |
229 |
2% |
West Midlands |
498 |
420 |
-16% |
West Yorkshire |
1,084 |
1,260 |
16% |
Wiltshire |
204 |
189 |
-7% |
Grand Total |
10,478 |
12,349 |
18% |
Source: Green Flag 2023
ENDS
For further information please contact:
Simon Ansell
Green Flag PR Lead
Simon.ansell@directlinegroup.co.uk
Notes to editors:
- Data based on analysis of Ministry of Justice offences data obtained in May 2023
- Offence classifications used for court proceedings: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/217662/offence-clasifications-1211.xls
- https://www.greenflag.com/advice/safety/tyres
- https://www.abi.org.uk/news/news-articles/2023/6/keeping-motorists-mobile---motor-insurers-payouts-up-14-over-the-last-year/
- The region is unknown for 34 offences
About Green Flag
With over 50 years' experience, Green Flag provides customers with breakdown cover 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. Customers have access to a network of breakdown operators across the UK and mainland Europe (Euro Plus cover required).
Green Flag is underwritten by U K Insurance Limited, Registered office: The Wharf, Neville Street, Leeds LS1 4AZ. Registered in England and Wales No 1179980. U K Insurance Limited is authorised by the Prudential Regulation Authority and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority and the Prudential Regulation Authority.
Green Flag and U K Insurance Limited are both part of Direct Line Insurance Group plc.
Customers can find out more about Green Flag products or get a quote by calling 0345 246 1557, connecting via the Green Flag Rescue Me Application, or visiting www.greenflag.com